Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, high temperature, earaches, and headaches.

To identify tonsillitis, your doctor may by examining the throat and through the use of a throat swab to ensure it is bacterial. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on reducing symptoms through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.

When tonsillitis persists, tonsil removal is an option if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.

Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.

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